Finland is considered one of the most diverse fishing destinations in Europe – with thousands of lakes, rivers, and a long coastline, the country offers ideal conditions for anglers of all experience levels. To help you plan your trip, we have created an overview of the most popular fish species in Finland – categorized into coarse fish, predatory fish, salmonids, and saltwater fish.
The information about the occurrence of each species is meant to serve as a guideline. Of course, there are always regional exceptions and unique local conditions – nature cannot be forced into a fixed pattern.
Important to know: There are many more fish species in Finland that you can catch – however, the species presented here are among the most popular and frequently caught by recreational anglers.
Tip: On our homepage, you can filter specifically for certain fish species – this way, you can quickly find suitable accommodations and fishing spots for your personal dream destination.
And don’t forget: An overview of the applicable closed seasons and minimum sizes in Finland can be found here:
Coarse Fish
Roach (Rudd)
Plötze- Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 45 cm
- Preferred waters: calm lakes, slow-flowing rivers
- Occurrence in Finland: nationwide, very common
- Fishing technique: float fishing with maggots, dough bait, or worms
Bream
Brachsen- Maximum weight: approx. 6 kg
- Maximum size: up to 70 cm
- Preferred waters: nutrient-rich lakes, river mouths
- Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south and southeast
- Fishing technique: bottom fishing with feeder basket, corn, worm
Tench
Schleie- Maximum weight: approx. 3–4 kg
- Maximum size: up to 60 cm
- Preferred waters: warm, plant-rich ponds and lakes
- Occurrence in Finland: rare, mainly in the south
- Fishing technique: bottom or float fishing with worm, corn, or dough bait
Rudd
Rotfeder- Maximum weight: approx. 2 kg
- Maximum size: up to 45 cm
- Preferred waters: shallow, weed-rich lakes
- Occurrence in Finland: widespread in southern and central Finland
- Fishing technique: float fishing with dough bait, insects, or corn
Ide
Aland- Maximum weight: approx. 4 kg
- Maximum size: up to 60 cm
- Preferred waters: lakes, river mouths
- Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south; large lakes in the east and the Finnish Lakeland region
- Fishing technique: float fishing, bottom fishing, spinning
Predatory Fish
Pike
Pike- Maximum weight: over 20 kg
- Maximum size: up to 130 cm
- Preferred waters: lakes, rivers, brackish waters of the Baltic Sea
- Occurrence in Finland: nationwide
- Fishing technique: spinning, trolling, fly fishing, natural bait
Zander (Pikeperch)
Zander- Maximum weight: approx. 10–12 kg
- Maximum size: up to 100 cm
- Preferred waters: murky lakes, rivers, brackish water
- Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south and southwest
- Fishing technique: jigging, trolling, bottom fishing with natural bait
Perch
Barsch- Maximum weight: approx. 2.5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 50 cm
- Preferred waters: lakes, rivers, coastal waters
- Occurrence in Finland: nationwide
- Fishing technique: spinning, ice fishing, natural bait
Burbot
Quappe- Maximum weight: approx. 6 kg
- Maximum size: up to 80 cm
- Preferred waters: cold, deep lakes and rivers
- Occurrence in Finland: in many lakes and rivers, especially active in winter
- Fishing technique: bottom fishing at night, ice fishing
Salmonids
Salmon (Atlantic Salmon)
Lachs- Maximum weight: over 20 kg
- Maximum size: over 120 cm
- Preferred waters: rivers with access to the sea (e.g., Teno, Kymijoki), Baltic Sea
- Occurrence in Finland: coastal rivers in the west and north, large lakes in the east and Finnish Lakeland
- Fishing technique: fly fishing, trolling, spinning
Sea Trout
Meerforelle- Maximum weight: approx. 10 kg
- Maximum size: up to 90 cm
- Preferred waters: coastal areas, river mouths
- Occurrence in Finland: along the Baltic Sea coast
- Fishing technique: spinning, fly fishing
Brown Trout
Bachforelle- Maximum weight: approx. 5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 70 cm
- Preferred waters: clear, cool streams and small rivers
- Occurrence in Finland: southern to central Finland
- Fishing technique: fly fishing, spinning
Lake Trout
Seeforelle- Maximum weight: over 10 kg
- Maximum size: up to 90 cm
- Preferred waters: large, deep lakes (e.g., Saimaa, Päijänne)
- Occurrence in Finland: southern and central lake regions
- Fishing technique: trolling, spinning
Arctic Whitefish (Vendace)
Renke- Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 50 cm
- Preferred waters: clear, deep lakes
- Occurrence in Finland: mainly in Lapland and eastern Finland
- Fishing technique: ice fishing, fine float fishing
Grayling
Äsche - Maximum weight: approx. 2 kg
- Maximum size: up to 50 cm
- Preferred waters: clear, oxygen-rich rivers
- Occurrence in Finland: northern and eastern Finland
- Fishing technique: fly fishing (dry flies and nymphs)
Arctic Char
Saibling- Maximum weight: approx. 5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 70 cm
- Preferred waters: cold, clear lakes in Lapland
- Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the north (Lapland)
- Fishing technique: spinning, trolling, fly fishing, ice fishing
Saltwater Fish
Cod
Dorsch- Maximum weight: approx. 10–15 kg
- Maximum size: up to 100 cm
- Preferred waters: deep coastal waters of the Baltic Sea
- Occurrence in Finland: southern Baltic Sea near Åland
- Fishing technique: jigging (pilking), natural bait
Herring
Hering- Maximum weight: approx. 0.5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 35 cm
- Preferred waters: coastal areas
- Occurrence in Finland: Baltic Sea, especially in spring
- Fishing technique: herring paternoster rig, small baits
Garfish
Hornhecht- Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
- Maximum size: up to 90 cm
- Preferred waters: shallow waters of the Baltic Sea
- Occurrence in Finland: coastal regions in May–June
- Fishing technique: spinning with slender spoons, natural bait
Flounder
Flunder- Maximum weight: approx. 1 kg
- Maximum size: up to 45 cm
- Preferred waters: sandy coastal areas
- Occurrence in Finland: south and southwest coast
- Fishing technique: bottom fishing with worm
Smelt
Stint- Maximum weight: approx. 0.1–0.2 kg
- Maximum size: up to 25 cm
- Preferred waters: estuaries of large rivers
- Occurrence in Finland: seasonal, Baltic Sea coast
- Fishing technique: fine float or bottom fishing