Fische Mix

"Finnish Fish Species – What’s Waiting for You in Finland’s Waters

Finland is considered one of the most diverse fishing destinations in Europe – with thousands of lakes, rivers, and a long coastline, the country offers ideal conditions for anglers of all experience levels. To help you plan your trip, we have created an overview of the most popular fish species in Finland – categorized into coarse fish, predatory fish, salmonids, and saltwater fish.

Author Lars Hahne - FISHERMANS LODGE

By Lars Hahne

July 3, 2025


The information about the occurrence of each species is meant to serve as a guideline. Of course, there are always regional exceptions and unique local conditions – nature cannot be forced into a fixed pattern.
Important to know: There are many more fish species in Finland that you can catch – however, the species presented here are among the most popular and frequently caught by recreational anglers.

Tip: On our homepage, you can filter specifically for certain fish species – this way, you can quickly find suitable accommodations and fishing spots for your personal dream destination.

And don’t forget: An overview of the applicable closed seasons and minimum sizes in Finland can be found here:

Coarse Fish


Roach (Rudd)

PlötzePlötze
  • Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 45 cm
  • Preferred waters: calm lakes, slow-flowing rivers
  • Occurrence in Finland: nationwide, very common
  • Fishing technique: float fishing with maggots, dough bait, or worms


Bream

BrachsenBrachsen
  • Maximum weight: approx. 6 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 70 cm
  • Preferred waters: nutrient-rich lakes, river mouths
  • Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south and southeast
  • Fishing technique: bottom fishing with feeder basket, corn, worm


Tench

SchleieSchleie
  • Maximum weight: approx. 3–4 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 60 cm
  • Preferred waters: warm, plant-rich ponds and lakes
  • Occurrence in Finland: rare, mainly in the south
  • Fishing technique: bottom or float fishing with worm, corn, or dough bait


Rudd

RotfederRotfeder
  • Maximum weight: approx. 2 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 45 cm
  • Preferred waters: shallow, weed-rich lakes
  • Occurrence in Finland: widespread in southern and central Finland
  • Fishing technique: float fishing with dough bait, insects, or corn


Ide

 

AlandAland
  • Maximum weight: approx. 4 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 60 cm
  • Preferred waters: lakes, river mouths
  • Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south; large lakes in the east and the Finnish Lakeland region
  • Fishing technique: float fishing, bottom fishing, spinning


 

Predatory Fish


Pike

PikePike
  • Maximum weight: over 20 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 130 cm
  • Preferred waters: lakes, rivers, brackish waters of the Baltic Sea
  • Occurrence in Finland: nationwide
  • Fishing technique: spinning, trolling, fly fishing, natural bait


Zander (Pikeperch)

ZanderZander
  • Maximum weight: approx. 10–12 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 100 cm
  • Preferred waters: murky lakes, rivers, brackish water
  • Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the south and southwest
  • Fishing technique: jigging, trolling, bottom fishing with natural bait


Perch

BarschBarsch
  • Maximum weight: approx. 2.5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 50 cm
  • Preferred waters: lakes, rivers, coastal waters
  • Occurrence in Finland: nationwide
  • Fishing technique: spinning, ice fishing, natural bait


Burbot

QuappeQuappe
  • Maximum weight: approx. 6 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 80 cm
  • Preferred waters: cold, deep lakes and rivers
  • Occurrence in Finland: in many lakes and rivers, especially active in winter
  • Fishing technique: bottom fishing at night, ice fishing


 

Salmonids


Salmon (Atlantic Salmon)

LachsLachs
  • Maximum weight: over 20 kg
  • Maximum size: over 120 cm
  • Preferred waters: rivers with access to the sea (e.g., Teno, Kymijoki), Baltic Sea
  • Occurrence in Finland: coastal rivers in the west and north, large lakes in the east and Finnish Lakeland
  • Fishing technique: fly fishing, trolling, spinning


Sea Trout

MeerforelleMeerforelle
  • Maximum weight: approx. 10 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 90 cm
  • Preferred waters: coastal areas, river mouths
  • Occurrence in Finland: along the Baltic Sea coast
  • Fishing technique: spinning, fly fishing


Brown Trout

BachforelleBachforelle
  • Maximum weight: approx. 5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 70 cm
  • Preferred waters: clear, cool streams and small rivers
  • Occurrence in Finland: southern to central Finland
  • Fishing technique: fly fishing, spinning


Lake Trout

SeeforelleSeeforelle
  • Maximum weight: over 10 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 90 cm
  • Preferred waters: large, deep lakes (e.g., Saimaa, Päijänne)
  • Occurrence in Finland: southern and central lake regions
  • Fishing technique: trolling, spinning


Arctic Whitefish (Vendace)

RenkeRenke
  • Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 50 cm
  • Preferred waters: clear, deep lakes
  • Occurrence in Finland: mainly in Lapland and eastern Finland
  • Fishing technique: ice fishing, fine float fishing


Grayling

Äsche Äsche
  • Maximum weight: approx. 2 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 50 cm
  • Preferred waters: clear, oxygen-rich rivers
  • Occurrence in Finland: northern and eastern Finland
  • Fishing technique: fly fishing (dry flies and nymphs)


Arctic Char

SaiblingSaibling
  • Maximum weight: approx. 5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 70 cm
  • Preferred waters: cold, clear lakes in Lapland
  • Occurrence in Finland: mainly in the north (Lapland)
  • Fishing technique: spinning, trolling, fly fishing, ice fishing

Saltwater Fish


Cod

DorschDorsch
  • Maximum weight: approx. 10–15 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 100 cm
  • Preferred waters: deep coastal waters of the Baltic Sea
  • Occurrence in Finland: southern Baltic Sea near Åland
  • Fishing technique: jigging (pilking), natural bait


Herring

HeringHering
  • Maximum weight: approx. 0.5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 35 cm
  • Preferred waters: coastal areas
  • Occurrence in Finland: Baltic Sea, especially in spring
  • Fishing technique: herring paternoster rig, small baits


Garfish

HornhechtHornhecht
  • Maximum weight: approx. 1.5 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 90 cm
  • Preferred waters: shallow waters of the Baltic Sea
  • Occurrence in Finland: coastal regions in May–June
  • Fishing technique: spinning with slender spoons, natural bait


Flounder

FlunderFlunder
  • Maximum weight: approx. 1 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 45 cm
  • Preferred waters: sandy coastal areas
  • Occurrence in Finland: south and southwest coast
  • Fishing technique: bottom fishing with worm


Smelt

StintStint
  • Maximum weight: approx. 0.1–0.2 kg
  • Maximum size: up to 25 cm
  • Preferred waters: estuaries of large rivers
  • Occurrence in Finland: seasonal, Baltic Sea coast
  • Fishing technique: fine float or bottom fishing