Ice Fishing in Finland – Winter Adventures on Frozen Lakes

The Perfect Season
In Finland, the ice fishing season usually begins between late November and early December, depending on the region. Northern areas like Lapland freeze earlier, while the south experiences winter a little later. The season typically ends in April, when rising temperatures make the ice unstable. The best time for ice fishing is March. By then, the ice is usually thick and safe, the days are longer and brighter, and the sun often shines. This combination of stable ice, milder temperatures, and abundant light makes March the favorite time for many Finnish anglers.

Target Species in Finland’s Winter Lakes
Even under thick ice, Finland’s lakes offer extraordinary fish diversity. Salmonids, such as Arctic char and trout, are particularly sought after in still waters. Pike, perch, zander, and burbot are also typical winter targets. Depending on the region and type of water, chances for specific species vary, but throughout Finland, there are excellent opportunities to catch a trophy fish.

Equipment for Ice Fishing
Ice fishing requires specialized equipment. A manual or motorized ice auger, short and sensitive rods for precise jigging, and a bucket or small ice fishing chair are standard. Optional tools include fish finders or underwater cameras. Ice fishing tents provide protection from wind and cold, some even with a small stove. For transporting gear across snow, sleds or snowmobiles are useful. Warm, waterproof clothing, gloves, and boots are essential. Popular baits include small mormyshkas, fine jigs, balance jigs, spoons, and natural baits like maggots, worms, or small fish pieces. Many Finnish anglers combine artificial and natural baits to entice sluggish winter fish.

An Exciting Ice Fishing Trip
Imagine starting early in the morning in a snow-covered landscape, your breath forming little clouds. You cross sparkling fields of snow on a snowmobile or sled, the engine humming quietly as the rising sun paints the snow golden. At the lake, you check the ice thickness—at least 15 centimeters—before venturing out. You choose a promising spot, drill a hole, and set up your small ice fishing tent to shield yourself from the wind.

Then the fishing begins. The winter silence is broken only by the faint clink of the auger and occasional bird calls. You drop the bait into the hole and soon feel a slight twitch on the rod. Your heart races, anticipation builds. Each bite could be the catch of the day. Hours fly by as you take in the stunning surroundings: glittering snow, bare winter trees, and crisp winter air. Breaks are for warm drinks and snacks, but the excitement of a potential big catch keeps you alert. Ice fishing in Finland is more than fishing—it’s an adventure that sharpens the senses and reveals nature in its quiet, majestic form.

Safety and Regulations
Safety is crucial for ice fishing. The ice should be at least 15 centimeters thick, never fish alone in unfamiliar areas, and carry ice picks and waterproof clothing. Ice is often thinner near rivers or inlets, so check thickness regularly.

A major advantage in Finland is that no special license is required for ice fishing, as it falls under the country’s Everyman’s Right. Anyone can enjoy nature as long as they respect the environment and private property. Regional rules and closed seasons should still be observed to fish sustainably.

Why Finland Is Perfect for Ice Fishing
Finland offers ideal conditions: thousands of pristine lakes, abundant fish species, reliable winters, long daylight hours, and breathtaking landscapes of snow-covered forests and sparkling waters. Whether beginner or experienced winter angler, an ice fishing trip in Finland combines adventure, tranquility, and nature in an unforgettable way.